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- On December 28, the Russian Ministry of Defense recorded no hostilities and ceasefire violations in the Idlib region in the past 24 hours;
- On December 28, Turkish artillery shelled SAA positions near Ain al-Arab;
- On December 28, SAA artillery shelled positions of Turkish-backed forces in Kafr Nuran;
- On December 28, an SAA officer was shot dead by unidentified gunmen on the outskirts of the town of Mahajjah;
- On December 28, a former SAA officer was shot dead by unidentified gunmen in the city of Nawa.